Depot de la Marine
1872

Carte Particuliere de la Cote Sud-Ouest d'Amerique

Carte Particuliere de la Cote Sud-Ouest d'Amerique. Partie comprise entre les Evangelistas a l'entrée du Detroit de Magellen et le Golfe de Penas. Levee de 1828 a 1830. Par le Capitaine P.P. King de la Marine Royale Anglaise.

DESCRIPTION: Large mid-nineteenth century antique nautical chart from the French Depot de la Marine. This antique chart is made more interesting by the display of extensive topographical relief details of the coastal margins. Detailed coverage of the Southwest coast of Patagonia (Chile) from the Western approach to the Strait of Magellan (near the Evangelistas group of islands) north to the Gulf of Penas. An inside route is shown that would have permitted 19th century navigators to bypass at least some of the lower Pacific. Features include Mont Burney, insets of Hevre de l"isle and Anse Colombine; numerous islands, archipelagos, and straits.

Corrected version from 1872 of a chart first published in 1851. No. 1307. With circular stamp of Depot General de la Marine.The Depot de la Marine was established in 1720 under the French Ministry of the Navy to collect, preserve, and publish nautical charts, sailing directions, and maritime intelligence for the French naval service. Its purpose was both archival and practical: to centralize geographic knowledge gathered from voyages, surveys, and colonial administration, and to convert that information into standardized charts for navigation. Over the eighteenth century the Depot became the principal hydrographic authority of France, issuing engraved sea charts that incorporated data from naval expeditions, colonial outposts, and scientific voyages.

Following the French Revolution, the institution was reorganized and its chart production expanded, particularly during the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries as global maritime competition intensified. The Depot de la Marine supervised official surveys, revised earlier charts, and maintained copperplates for continued reissue as coastal knowledge improved. In 1886 it was formally reorganized as the Service hydrographique de la Marine, the predecessor of today’s French hydrographic office. Charts bearing the Depot imprint remain important records of French naval activity, colonial expansion, and the technical development of European hydrography.

CREATOR: Depot de la Marine

PUBLICATION DATE: 1872

GEOGRAPHIC AREA: Chile

BODY OF WATER: Pacific Ocean

CONDITION: Very good.  Very clean on thick strong wove paper. Single horizontal fold.

COLORING: None

ENGRAVER: Chassant

SIZE: 24 " x 35 "

ITEM PHYSICAL LOCATION: 67

PRICE: $355

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